Ground (+tree) Provisions

One of the things life and experience have taught me is that there is no such thing as a Caribbean ingredient. There are definitely cooking styles and flavors that are more identified with specific cultures. Foods like ackee, which make up half of Jamaica’s national dish, ackee and saltfish, originate from West Africa. Saltfish actually made its way to the Caribbean by way of trade. Our rums were traded for fish from Newfoundland and other European countries. Today, saltfish is an inherent part of many Caribbean dishes. Yellow curry, which is closely associated with Caribbean Cuisines (Jamaica, Trinidad, and Guyana), raise your hands!!! can be credited to the Indians who migrated in large numbers to the Caribbean region in the early 1920s. But let’s not digress. Below are some of the most popular “Caribbean” ingredients and the many ways in which we use them across various Caribbean nations.

cARIBBEAN PUMPKIN

When most Caribbean islanders talk about pumpkin, they’re talking about calabaza or kabocha squash. This thick nutrient-filled vegetable is featured heavily in many Caribbean soups, breads, sauces, rice dishes. A whole uncut squash will last at room temperature for a couple weeks or cut up in the freezer for months. If calabaza or kabocha squash is not available where you live a firm deep yellow winter squash, like butternut makes a perfect substitute.

BREADFRUIT

To call breadfruit a superfood would not be an exaggeration.
Breadfruit contains a wealth of nutrients. It is an excellent source of fiber, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, potassium, thiamine, and niacin. It is rich in Omega-3 and has more than the recommended daily amount of Vitamin C. Some varietiesof bradfruit are a good sources of anti-oxidants and carotenoids. Breadfruit is also cholesterol free with very little sodium and saturated fat. It is however very starchy with a high sugar content.

green banana

Green and ripe bananas are a significan part of the Caribbean diet and economy. This nutrition powerhouse is rich in Vitamins B and C, magnesium and fiber. Though green bananas has a little less sugar than ripe bananas, they have twice as much starch. So consume with caution. Other Caribbean names for green bananas include guineo and green figs. Green bananas are used to make porridges, flour, dumplings, salads or boiled and eaten as is.

Yam

The yam that many Caribbean cultures use is very different from the orange sweet potato that many North Americans call yam. In Jamaica and throughout the Caribbean there are several varieties of yellow and white root food that we call yam. Yam is a veratile food that can be used to make flour, porridges, drinks, and salads. Both yellow and white yams are a good source of key nutrients like fiber, potassium, and vitamins.

Many, if not all, of the plant foods used Caribbean food preparations can trace its roots to Africa, India, and East Asia. For hundreds of years, as people migrate to different regions, they bring their food with them. As a way of preserving their connection to their homeland. As it would happen. Many of the larger groups that migrate to the Caribbean hail from Africa and Asia. Because of the similar climate many of the foods thrive well in the Caribbean. Same way the language and other cultural markers have survived for generations.

Through work, travel, and just living I have had the good fortune to live amongst people from several Caribbean countries, and the experience(s) have been life changing. As a professional cook/ chef one of the most significant things I have learned is that chicken is chicken just as bananas are bananas wherever you go. Sure, they come in different colors, shapes, and sizes but a green banana by another name is a green banana just the same.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top

Review My Order

0

Subtotal